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10 passos para produção da silagem de capim elefante. Infoteca-e
Este folder lista os 10 passos para produção da silagem de capim elefante.
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Capineira de capim elefante; Tipo de silo; Manejo do silo.; Forragem..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1081024
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11.000.000 de km2 pour quoi faire? Le cas de la Nouvelle-Calédonie. Synthèse et perspectives en termes de forme et de degré de protection des milieux naturels marins ArchiMer
Loubersac, Lionel.
This text, published in the magazine “Challenge. Le magazine du Pacifique” deals with the quite unique Caledonian case as far as its maritime character is concerned and is part of a related research programme of the French Institute for the Sea (IFM) on the issue: “11.000.000 square kilometres, what for?” To better address this question, an analysis grid sets the stage with regard to six main issues: legal status; parties involved; characteristics of natural habitats; safety and hazards; patterns of development and operational procedures; protection policies and tools. We deal below with the basic elements relative to the sixth of these points: policies and tools of the environmental protection in New Caledonia. Il reminds the history gradually established...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00444/55567/57179.pdf
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120,000 year record of sea ice in the North Atlantic ArchiMer
Maffezzoli, Niccolò; Vallelonga, Paul; Edwards, Ross; Saiz-lopez, Alfonso; Turetta, Clara; Kjær, Helle Astrid; Barbante, Carlo; Vinther, Bo; Spolaor, Andrea.
Although it has been demonstrated that the speed and magnitude of recent Arctic sea ice decline is unprecedented for the past 1,450 years, few records are available to provide a paleoclimate context for Arctic sea ice extent. Here we present a 120 kyr record of bromine enrichment from the RECAP ice core, coastal East Greenland, and reconstruct past sea ice conditions in the North Atlantic as far north as the entrance of the Arctic Ocean (50–85° N). Bromine enrichment has been previously employed to reconstruct first-year sea ice (FYSI) in the Canadian Arctic over the last glacial cycle. We find that during the last deglaciation, the transition from multi-year sea ice (MYSI) to FYSI started at ∼ 17.6 kyr, synchronous with sea ice reductions observed in the...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00504/61580/65511.pdf
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1er Symposium Brésilien du tropique Semi-Aride. Infoteca-e
EMBRAPA. Centro de Pesquisa Agropecuária do Trópico Semi-Árido..
La recherche scientifique sur le Nord-est brésiIien a reçu, pendant Ia décade de 1970, un grand développement grâce aux orientations du Gouvernement enoncées par le I et II Plan National de Développment.
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Região Semiárida; Trópico Semiárido; Manejo de solo e água; Pequisa agrícola; Folder; Simposio do Tropico Semiárido; Agricultura; Tecnologia Agrícola; Agriculture.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/142350
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1-MCP efficiency in quality of ornamental peppers Horticultura Brasileira
Ribeiro,Wellington S; Carneiro,Clebson dos S; França,Christiane de Fátima M; Pinto,Cleide Maria F; Lima,Paula Cristina C; Finger,Fernando L.
ABSTRACT 1-MCP has been effectively used as an antagonist of ethylene deleterious actions in flowers and ornamental plants. The objective was to evaluate the efficiency of 1-MCP (0.0, 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 g m-3) in maintaining post-production quality of exogenous ethylene sensitive ornamental pepper. Two commercial varieties were evaluated: Pimenta Colorida and Pimentão Ornamental, both Capsicum annuum. The pre-treatment with 1-MCP, regardless of the applied concentration, was effective in blocking the ethylene action reducing the leaves abscission, flowers and fruits of both genotypes by 100%. Plants pretreated with 1-MCP had postproduction life increased by eight and nine days for Pimenta Colorida and Pimentão Ornamental, respectively. The 1-MCP application...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum; Ornamental plants; Sensitivity; Transport.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000400510
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2- Isopentenyladenine in the induction of direct somatic embryogenesis capacity of Coffea arabica L. Ciência Rural
Alves,Ivanilda dos Santos; Carmazini,Valéria Cristina Barbosa; Santos,Cosme Damião dos; Almeida,Julieta Andrea Silva de.
ABSTRACT: This study evaluated the effect of different concentrations of 2-isopentenyladenine (2-iP) on the direct somatic embryogenesis capacity of the Mundo Novo cultivar of Coffea arabica. Leaf explants were cultivated with half the MS salt concentration and the addition of sucrose (20gL-1) and 2-iP (0; 2.5; 5; 7.5 and 10µM). The 2-iP doses of 7.5 and 10µM produced the greatest responses with respect to the percentage of explants with embryogenic structures and the size of the embryogenic structures. However, the greatest production of somatic embryos occurred on the explants treated with 10µM of 2-iP, followed by 7.5µM, whereas their production was absent or reduced with 0 and 5µM, respectively.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cultivar Mundo Novo; 2-iP; Somatic embryos; Embryogenic structures.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018001100403
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20 ans de suivi de la contamination chimique des eaux côtières méditerranéennes. Résultats & perspectives ArchiMer
Bouchoucha, Marc; Tomasino, Corinne; Amouroux, Isabelle; Andral, Bruno; Brach-papa, Christophe; Briand, Marine; Buchet, Remi; Delmas, Lucile; Galgani, François; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Grouhel-pellouin, Anne; Mauffret, Aourell; Mille, Tiphaine; Munaron, Dominique; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Wessel, Nathalie; Boissery, Pierre.
Ce rapport fait le bilan de la surveillance de la contamination chimique opérée par l’Ifremer, en partenariat avec l’agence de l’eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse, entre 1998 et 2018. Il présente sur la forme de graphiques et de cartes les principaux résultats obtenus durant cette période ainsi que l’évolution des méthodes et des stratégies de surveillance des eaux côtières de Méditerranée.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00673/78554/80744.pdf
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20 passos para aumentar a eficiência do uso do seu fertilizante. Infoteca-e
PASSOS, A. M. A. dos; SANTOS, F. C. dos; ALBUQUERQUE FILHO, M. R. de.
bitstream/item/176608/1/20-passos.pdf
Tipo: Artigo de divulgação na mídia (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Adubação; Solo; Nutriente.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1091324
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2009 North Dakota Agricultural Outlook: Representative Farms, 2009-2018 AgEcon
Taylor, Richard D.; Koo, Won W.; Swenson, Andrew L..
Net farm income for all representative farms in 2018 is projected to be lower than in 2008. Low-profit farms, which comprise 20% of the farms in the study, may not have financial resiliency to survive without off-farm income. Commodity prices are expected to fall from current levels however the final level is unknown. Commodity yields are projected to increase at historical trend-line rates and production expenses are expected to return to normal growth rates after 2009. Debt-to-asset ratios for all farms except for the low profit farm will decrease slightly throughout the forecast period. Debt-to-asset ratios for the low-profit farms are expected to increase to about 0.50.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Net farm income; Debt-to-asset ratios; Cropland prices; Land rental rates; Farm operating expenses; Capitalization rate; Risk iv; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55124
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2009 North Dakota Agricultural Outlook: Representative Farms, 2009-2018 AgEcon
Taylor, Richard D.; Koo, Won W.; Swenson, Andrew L..
Net farm income for all representative farms in 2018 is projected to be lower than in 2008. Low-profit farms, which comprise 20% of the farms in the study, may not have financial resiliency to survive without off-farm income. Commodity prices are expected to fall from current levels however the final level is unknown. Commodity yields are projected to increase at historical trend-line rates and production expenses are expected to return to normal growth rates after 2009. Debt-to-asset ratios for all farms except for the low profit farm will decrease slightly throughout the forecast period. Debt-to-asset ratios for the low-profit farms are expected to increase to about 0.50.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Net farm income; Debt-to-asset ratios; Cropland prices; Land rental rates; Farm operating expenses; Capitalization rate; Risk; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54246
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2009 Outlook of the U.S. and World Sugar Markets, 2008-2018 AgEcon
Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D..
This report evaluates the U.S. and world sugar markets for 2008-2018 using the Global Sugar Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, population growth, weather conditions, and technological changes. Both the U.S. and world sugar economies are predicted to remain stable over the next ten years in spite of the 2007-08 surge in world oil prices. That increase in price caused an increase in the conversion of sugar into ethanol in Brazil, while other exporting countries increased their production in response to those higher prices. Sugar prices returned to normal levels in 2008. World demand for sugar is expected to grow at a similar rate to world...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Sugar; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending stocks; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55117
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2009 Outlook of the U.S. and World Wheat Industries, 2008-2018 AgEcon
Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D..
This report evaluates the U.S. and world wheat markets for the 2008-2018 period using the Global Wheat Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on a series of assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, weather conditions, and technological change. Both the U.S. and world wheat economies are predicted to remain relatively healthy for the next ten years. World demand for both common and durum wheat are expected to remain strong. The price levels in 2007 and 2008 will not be maintained in 2009 and future because increased wheat and corn production in 2008 and reduced demand for corn for ethanol production will lower demand and increase supply. World trade volumes of both classes of wheat are...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Common wheat; Durum wheat; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending stocks; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54725
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2009 Outlook of the U.S. and World Wheat Industries, 2008-2018 AgEcon
Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D..
This report evaluates the U.S. and world wheat markets for the 2008-2018 period using the Global Wheat Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on a series of assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, weather conditions, and technological change. Both the U.S. and world wheat economies are predicted to remain relatively healthy for the next ten years. World demand for both common and durum wheat are expected to remain strong. The price levels in 2007 and 2008 will not be maintained in 2009 and future because increased wheat and corn production in 2008 and reduced demand for corn for ethanol production will lower demand and increase supply. World trade volumes of both classes of wheat are...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Common wheat; Durum wheat; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending stocks; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55118
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2018 registrou aumento de 12,25% no custo de produção. Infoteca-e
MARTINS, P. do C.; LANA, M. S.; CARNEIRO, A. V..
No último mês de 2018, o Índice de Custo de Produção de Leite ? ICPLeite / Embrapa apresentou deflação pelo segundo mês consecutivo (- 1,32%). O grupo Concentrado foi o maior responsável por essa queda. Entretanto, no acumulado do ano, o ICPLeite/Embrapa registrou alta de 12,25% em 2018. Todos os grupos apresentam variações positivas, sendo a maior no grupo Concentrado (18,71%), seguido dos grupos Sal mineral e Energia e combustível, que também apresentaram variação superior a duas casas decimais, 14,32% e 10,23%, respectivamente. Mais detalhes sobre essas variações por períodos e por grupos, bem como a metodologia de cálculo, estão disponíveis na publicação ICPLeite / Embrapa da...
Tipo: Artigo de divulgação na mídia (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Deflação; Produção de volumosos; Tarifas de energia.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1104631
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2,3,8-Trisubstituted Quinolines with Antimalarial Activity Anais da ABC (AABC)
MARTINEZ,PABLO D.G.; KRAKE,SUSANN H.; POGGI,MAITIA L.; CAMPBELL,SIMON F.; WILLIS,PAUL A.; DIAS,LUIZ C..
ABSTRACT Combination therapy drugs are considered a fundamental way to control malaria as it mimimizes the risk of emergence of resistance to the individual partner drugs. Consequently, this type of therapy constitutes a driving force for the discovery of new drugs with different modes of action, since this will provide options for combining different drugs to achieve the optimum antimalarial treatment. In this context, a 2,3,8-trisubstitued quinoline compound was found in a high throughput screen (HTS) to show an excellent inhibition of P. falciparum NF54 (IC50 = 22 nM) and low cytotoxicity. We performed a detailed evaluation of the substituents to improve the metabolic stability and solubility liabilities of the original hit and identified derivatives...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antimalarial activity; Trisubstituted quinoline; SAR; Resistance.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000301215
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25 recomendações técnicas para o viticultor: dicas para controlar pragas e doenças da videira. Infoteca-e
GARRIDO, L. da R.; BOTTON, M..
No Brasil, houve nas últimas décadas um significativo aumento da produção vitícola e dos produtos elaborados com as uvas processadas. O Estado do Rio Grande do Sul é o maior produtor de uvas e seus derivados, sendo responsável por 90% da produção e comercialização destes no mercado. A Serra Gaúcha responde por 85% do montante desta produção e comercialização.
Tipo: Livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Praga da videira; Videira; Recomendações técnicas; Viticultura; Praga de Planta; Doença de Planta.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1095220
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2D ocean waves spectra from space: a challenge for validation and synergetic use ArchiMer
Mouche, Alexis; He, W.; Husson, R.; Guitton, Gilles; Chapron, Bertrand; Li, Huimin.
Sentinel-1 A now routinely acquires data over the ocean since 2014. Data are processed by ESA through the Payload Data Ground Segment up to Level-2 for Copernicus users. Level-2 products consist of geo-located geophysical parameters related to wind, waves and ocean current. In particular, Sentinel-1A wave measurements provide 2D ocean swell spectra (2D wave energy distribution as a function of wavelength and direction) as well as integrated parameters such as significant wave height, dominant wavelength and direction for each partition. In 2016, Sentinel-1 B will be launched by ESA and GF-3 by CNSA. Then in 2018, CFOSAT (China France Oceanography Satellite project), a joint mission from the Chinese and French Space...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ocean remote sensing; Synthetics aperture radar; Ocean wave-spectrometer; 2D ocean wave spectrum; Level-4.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00364/47469/47488.pdf
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2-Methyl 2-butanol suppresses human retinoblastoma cells through cell cycle arrest and autophagy BJMBR
Li,Xiangyun; Zhu,Xiangxiang; Xu,Chong; Wu,Jianhua.
2-Methyl-2-butanol (MBT) is a chemical compound from the group of alcohols more specifically pentanols, which has shown an excellent anti-cancer activity in our previous study. However, its mechanism of action remains unclear. The present study was designed to investigate the anti-cancer effect of MBT on human retinoblastoma cells. The results showed that the use of MBT leads to HXO-RB44 cell death but is cytotoxic to normal cells at higher concentrations. It showed a dose- as well as a time-dependent inhibition of HXO-RB44 cells. P27 is a cell cycle inhibitory protein, which plays an important role in cell cycle regulation whereas cyclin-B1 is a regulatory protein involved in mitosis. MBT increased the cell cycle arrest in a dose-dependent manner by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 2-methyl-2-butanol; Retinoblastoma; Cell cycle arrest; Autophagy; Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000500605
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30 years of research on insect galls in Brazil: a scientometric review Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Araújo,Walter Santos de.
Abstract The first systematic studies on insect galls in Brazil date to the early 20th century, after which research on insect galls remained dormant in the country, with interest not reviving until the 1980s. The aim of this study was is to document historical trends in publications about insect galls in Brazil over the last 30 years. Papers about insect galls and galling species in Brazil published in peer-reviewed journals from 1988 to 2017 were compiled. A total of 1,378 papers were analyzed, of which 182 addressed insect galls in Brazil. The results showed that the number of publications on the subject has been increasing over the last 30 years, and especially in the last decade. The diversity of journals that published on the subject has also been...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecological interaction; Galling insects; Plant-insect interaction; Scientometry.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100232
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3D Dense Reconstruction of Plant or Tree Canopy Based on Stereo Vision CIGR Journal
Ni, Zhijiang; Burks, Thomas F..
Three dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the plant or tree canopy is an important step in order to measure canopy geometry, such as, height, width, volume, and leaf cover area. In this research, binocular stereo vision was used to recover the 3D information of the canopy. A revised camera calibration method was provided to calibrate the cameras in world coordinate system. Only two images were used to realize a dense reconstruction. These two images were firstly rectified to make sure the corresponding feature points in the left and right images were on the same horizontal line. An efficient large scale stereo matching (ELAS) algorithm was used to find the disparity map. The plant or tree canopy was finally reconstructed based on these calibrated camera...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/4358
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